Abstract
In 1187, Richard the Lionheart and Philip Augustus expressed their joy at finding each other with such spectacular displays of affection that King Henry II declared himself " deeply astonished by the vehement love that existed between them, and wondered what it could mean ". A close reading of this episode narrated by the chronicler Roger de Howden allows us to pursue the work of interpretation, by asking whether the codes of aristocratic love do not sometimes allow themselves to be overwhelmed by other forms of friendship, and by raising the question of the relationship between sexual norm and subjectivity. Perhaps it's not safe to order a political system through the language of love.