Since 1885, thanks to an endowment from the family of mathematician Claude-Antoine Peccot, the Collège de France has awarded annual prizes to young mathematicians under the age of 30 who have distinguished themselves in theoretical or applied mathematics.
Intended by his family as a tribute to Claude-Antoine Peccot, a pupil of Joseph Bertrand (holder of the Transcendental Mathematics chair at the Collège de France 1862-1900), this bequest initially enabled the creation of an annual scholarship, transformed into a lecture charge from 1900 onwards. As a rule, two laureates are awarded each year. The lectureship at the Collège de France consists of a series of four lectures given over four consecutive weeks, enabling the laureate to showcase his or her recent research, and comes with a prize of 3 000 euros and a bronze medal from the Collège de France.
Created in 2023, the Cours Peccot International specifically rewards young European women mathematicians, who are invited to give a series of lectures at the Collège de France.
On an exceptional basis, some holders of these Peccot lectures may also be awarded the separate Peccot-Vimont prize.
Since its inception, the Claude-Antoine Peccot Lecture Series and Award has distinguished the most promising young mathematicians. Many of them have gone on to illustrate themselves brilliantly in their scientific careers, contributing to the influence of the French mathematical school at the highest international level and receiving prestigious awards (Fields Medal, Abel Prize).
The Peccot Lecture, and any associated prize, is traditionally awarded at the Collège de France assembly in June, on the recommendation of mathematics professors. The list of prize-winners since the award's inception can be found in theAnnuaire du Collège de France.
