Amphithéâtre Maurice Halbwachs, Site Marcelin Berthelot
Open to all
-

Abstract

Presentism is the thesis that only the present exists, and that the past and future are nothing. One of its motivations is to account for the passage of time, which it makes consist of an ontological flow: to become present is to enter existence, while to become past is to leave it. I would argue that presentism cannot actually live up to its brief, because it stumbles over what I call the problem of the ready-made past. A world with a ready-made past is a double of our own as it is now, with the difference that it only begins to exist now; it therefore has no past behind it, even though it contains all the entities that, according to presentists, represent a past in the present: tensed properties, haecceities and so on. I will attempt to show that presentist ontology does not have the resources to explain what distinguishes this world from ours, and thus to tell us what the passage of time consists in.

Filipe Drapeau Vieira Contim

Filipe Drapeau Vieira Contim

Filipe Drapeau Vieira Contim is a lecturer in metaphysics and philosophy of language at the Philosophy Department of the University of Rennes 1, and deputy director of the Centre Atlantique de Philosophie (CAPHI) for the Rennes site. His work focuses on the metaphysics of modalities, identity, theories of reference, and the metaphysics and semantics of species terms. He has published Kripke, référence et modalités, PUF, 2005; Qu'est-ce que l'identité?, Vrin, 2010; Modal Matters, Kimé, 2012; and is currently preparing a book on Le nécessaire et l'a priori après Kripke.

Speaker(s)

Filipe Drapeau Contim

University of Rennes