Born March 18 1928 in Vaucouleurs, Meuse. Died on October 18 2011.
Education and professional career
- Secondary education at Lycée de Nevers
- 1951-1955 : Student at the École normale supérieure
- 1954 : Agrégé des lettres classiques
- 1955-1956 : Boarder at the Primoli Foundation in Rome
- 1956-1959 : Boarder at the Fondation Thiers, Paris
- 1970 : Doctor of Letters
- 1956-1962 : Lectures at the Sorbonne (Institut d'Art et d'Archéologie) as an adjunct lecturer (1956-1959), then assistant (1959-1962)
- 1962-1970 : Lectures at the Faculté des lettres et sciences humaines de Dijon, chair of medieval and modern art history and musicology
- 1970-1977 : Lectures at the University of Paris-Sorbonne, Chair of Modern and Contemporary Art, then of Modern Art
- 1977-1998 : Professor at the Collège de France, Chair of the History of Artistic Creation in France
- 1998 : Honorary Professor at the Collège de France
At national level
- 1959-1970 : Secretary of the Association of University Professors of Archaeology and Art History
- 1967-1982 : Member of the Comité National de la Recherche Scientifique, Modern and Contemporary History section (1967-1971, 1971-1975 - as secretary of the section -, 1979-1982)
- 1970-1978 : Member of the Comité consultatif des Universités, 13th section
- Member of the Commission for the classification of classified and controlled museums
- 1960 : Founding member of Art de France
- 1968 : Founding member of Revue de l'Art (1968)
- 1970-1972 : Vice-President, then President of the Société de l'histoire de l'art français (French art history society)
- Since 1991 : Member of the Conseil artistique des Musées nationaux
- Since 1998 : Member of the High Committee for National Celebrations