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How to listen to literature - Reissue of Thomas Pavel's opening lecture

Thomas Pavel during his opening lecture

Extract

" This project is concerned with the links between imaginative literature and all our moral concerns. In tackling this theme, already explored by the work of Jacques Bouveresse and Michel Zink, I wish to focus in particular on the way in which imaginative literature highlights an essential dimension of living together, namely the difficulty human beings have in finding their way through the profusion of ethical demands.

My simple starting point is to argue that imaginative literature offers us a multitude of individual cases designed to shed light on the difficulties of moral practice. The literary work accomplishes this task by exerting on us a double action : poetic on the one hand, and fictional on the other. The power of poetry frees us from our immediate empirical attachments ; poetry transports us. Fiction, on the other hand, settles us elsewhere, within the worlds it evokes. These two operations are complementary because, by wrenching us from our everyday worries, poetic exaltation facilitates our imaginary immersion in fictional universes. "